Historic photographs of the Antelope Valley can be found in a number of locations. Population Estimates, July 1 2022, (V2022), Population Estimates, July 1 2021, (V2021), Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022), Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2021), Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022), Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2021, (V2021), American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent, White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent, Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2017-2021, Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2017-2021, Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2017-2021, Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2017-2021, Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021, Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021, Households with a computer, percent, 2017-2021, Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2017-2021, High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021, Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021, With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2017-2021, Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent, In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021, In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021, Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000), Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000), Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000), Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2017-2021, Median household income (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021, Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021, Total employment, percent change, 2019-2020, Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017. Population growth hasimpactedlocal schools, too. Working with state biologists, they trapped pronghorn in population strongholds and relocated the animals in historic habitat. [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], Palmdale looking northwest from the railroad water tank toward houses on Pacific Avenue (6th Street East) and beyond, c. 1918 land Empire, the San Joaquin Valley, and Greater Sacramento projected to grow faster than other areas of the . QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. The community began a steady growth spurt in the 1930s, starting with construction of Muroc Air Force Base, frequent flight tests, and later space shuttle landings. The Antelope Valley's population growth and development place considerable stress on the local and regional water systems. 828.2 square miles 247.5 people per square mile. Several developments were integral to the valleys growth starting in the mid-1800s, including gold mining in the Kerns and Owens rivers; cattle ranching; the start of a Butterfield stagecoach route in 1858; construction of the Los Angeles-to-San Francisco telegraph line in 1860; completion of the Southern Pacific Railroad line in 1876; and ample rainfall during the 1880s and early 1890s, which attracted many farmers. The village of Palmenthal was officially established in June of 1888. Information on the U.S. naturalization process; Study materials for the naturalization test, Reference materials on the rights and responsibilities of U.S. citizenship, Multimedia tools including DVDs and an audio CD, California Census Schedules from 1850 to 1910, Copies of The Alta California newspaper 1849-1891, as well as dozens of other 19th century newspapers from Gold Rush boomtowns, the Owens Valley and San Francisco, Official city and county histories from the 19th and 20th centuries, Materials on the Donner Party, California water projects, famous California crimes, Hollywood culture, biographies of Californians, pioneer narratives of the early days of California, and histories of the state written over the course of 150 years. Users should exercise caution when comparing 2017-2021 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. The area further grew during the Civil War, as gold, silver, and copper were extracted from the Soledad Canyon region and Fremonts Pass was enlarged to facilitate and speed up ore shipments. 7. [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], A group of Llano del Rio colonists, 1914 These Centers provide enhanced resources, computer technology, and homework helpers to support the educational needs of students in these communities. [Courtesy of the Palmdale City Library], First combine in the Antelope Valley on the Godde-Stratman Ranch, early 1900s The basin is bounded on the northwest by the Garlock fault zone at the base of the Tehachapi Mountains and on the Black or African American. If you remove the laptop from the library, you may held criminally responsible for theft of the laptop and/or be charged the full replacement cost of the laptop. The only one of the three to escape a mob lynching, Vasquez opted to live a life of crime rather than obey mainstream laws. More Cost of Living or Compare Antelope's Cost of Living. Learn how and when to remove this template message, Antelope Valley Community College District, Antelope Valley Union High School District, Antelope Valley Indian Museum State Historic Park, Arthur B. Ripley Desert Woodland State Park, Determination of Land Subsidence Related to Ground-Water Level Declines Using Global Positioning System and Leveling Surveys in Antelope Valley, Los Angeles and Kern Counties, California, 1992, "Kawaiisu Tribe of Tejon, Southern California Native American Art and History", "Census profile: Lancaster--Palmdale, CA Urbanized Area", "Los Angeles County's Forgotten Farming History", "Antelope university pays employers for jobs", "Guide to the Ezra M. Hamilton Collection, 1833-1914", Antelope Valley Indian Museum and State Historical Park, The Geography of Suburban Sprawl in the Antelope Valley, Groundwater Quality in the Antelope Valley, California, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Antelope_Valley&oldid=1130841542, Antelope Valley Regional Occupational Program (AV ROP) - Palmdale, R. Rex Parris Continuation High School - Palmdale, Antelope Valley Christian School - Lancaster, Opportunities for Learning Charter Schools - Lancaster, Opportunities for Learning Charter Schools - Palmdale, This page was last edited on 1 January 2023, at 06:43. Antelope Valley College serves 12,057 students (31% of students are full-time). [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], New pear orchard (possibly in Pearland) and water flowing from a standpipe Click on a library below to see the list of genres. Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants. [Courtesy of the City of Lancaster Museum/Art Gallery and its many donors], Twenty Mule Team loaded with hay at the John Searles San Bernardino Borax Company warehouse in Mojave, c. 1880 The 1912 completion of Antelope Valley Union High School allowed students from the growing region to study locally instead of moving to distant cities, and the school boasted the states first dormitory system to accommodate students from outlying districts. Significant numbers of U.S. military test flights are performed there, and it has been the site of many important aeronautical accomplishments, including the first flight to break the sound barrier, accomplished by Chuck Yeager. Disease spread by contact with the missions and forced labor continued to take its toll. 2020 The Santa Clarita Valley Signal. Friday, September 09, 2011. Today's Antelope Valley is very diversified. The Antelope Valley gets its name from its history of pronghorn grazing in large numbers. Frances stage name changed several times-and included Frances Gayne, Alice Gumm, and Baby Gumm-before it became Judy Garland. By the early 1900s, the total pronghorn population in North America was reduced to fewer than 15,000. [2][3] The principal cities in the Antelope Valley are Palmdale and Lancaster. Future urban growth and limits on . Population growth has impacted local schools, too. Message him at, Two critically injured in apparent wrong-way driver crash. 20. 13. 2. Today the Antelope Valley retains elements of its agricultural past but its economic base is now supported by aerospace and defense industries. He was the first-born child of Mary Molly Brown and Clyde Doc Morrison, who after being diagnosed with tuberculosis moved his family during the 1910s to an 80-acre homestead near Lancaster-roughly where the United Parcel Service is now located near Sierra Highway. Many revolts were staged against the Spanish, as various tribal groups attempted to free themselves from the oppression of the government-sanctioned Mission system. During the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, most native groups remaining in the Antelope Valley simply faded into the European culture growing up around them. They supplemented their diet of acorns and pion nuts with small game and deer. 5.0, April 2022): U.S. Geological Survey, American Clean Power (ACP) Association, and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/F7TX3DN0. The Antelope Valley is home to a wide range of plants and animals. Available & affordable land, an educated workforce, pro-business local government, and easy access via State Route 14 (Antelope Valley Freeway) have made the area home to over 13,000 businesses. [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], Job Harriman, the founder of Llano del Rio, c. 1900 [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], Aerial view of Palmdale business district, c. 1930 Major trade routes from the coast to the eastern Mojave and Southwest, as well as north-south routes from the Central Valley and Owens Valley to the Los Angeles Basin also crossed the Valley. The center is best known for the X-15 experimental rocket ship program. [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], Antelope Valley Joint Union High School, 1920s [Courtesy of the Edwards Air Force Base, Air Force Flight Test Center-Headquarters], Lancaster Railroad Depot, c. 1900-1905 Each Kindle has been loaded with expert-selected books. The slow decline in the population of the Antelope Valley followed . As more people came to California in search of gold, many filtered south for the rich farming land of the San Joaquin Valley. [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], The Palmenthal schoolhouse and students in old Palmdale, 1890s Lancaster is a city within a larger area known as the Antelope Valley whose healthy population growth was fueled by both a strong agricultural community and a strong aerospace industry. The mountain sheep was of major significance in this culture. More information about Tiburcio Vasquez can be found in the following sources: Florence Leontine Lowe Barnes, nicknamed Pancho, was a colorful and fiercely independent socialite who made her name as a pioneering female pilot. And the results can be dramatic: after 1 1 day ( 24 24 cycles of division), our bacterial population would have grown from 1000 1000 to over 16 16 billion! 12. Where were the Butterfield stagecoach stations in our area? After Fremont's visit the 49ers crossed the valley via the Old Tejon Pass into the San Joaquin Valley on their way to the gold fields. Jedediah Smith came through in 1827, and John C. Fremont made a scientific observation of the valley in 1844. Ingraham, C., 2018, Every one of Americas 57,636 wind turbines, mapped: The Washington Post, accessed December 18, 2018, athttps://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2018/05/11/every-one-of-americas-57636-wind-turbines-mapped/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.5369aec6e3df. The vintage year (e.g., V2022) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2022). Among the best known cowboys were Ted Atmore, Emery Kidd, and Forrest Patterson. Due to racial tensions in the area, minorities were redlined into the Sun Village commune, Antelope Valleys first African-American commune, which was founded in 1938. The Valleys first agricultural boom occurred during the 1880s and early 1890s, when heavy rainfall attracted homesteaders who successfully cultivated alfalfa, barley, wheat, and a variety of fruits and nuts. The railroad had been looking for an inland railroad route between San Francisco and Los Angeles since 1853, following passage the previous year of the Homestead Act and the Pacific Railroad Act to give railroad companies land grants to encourage settlement near train routes and distribute public land to make family farms affordable. 4. These groups may have formed the oldest semi-permanent settlements in the Great Basin. Before 1990, most of California's population growth came from migration, primarily from the rest of the United States. In 1811, Mission records indicate the resettlement of two entire villages. Please be aware, we do not provide medical advice, nor are the materials we provide a substitute for a professional medical opinion. As a child, Marion attended the old Lancaster Grammar School on Lancaster Boulevard, though school records show he had poor attendance and at age 12 was promoted only to the third grade. New estimates place the Antelope Valley's population at 332,000, and regional planners expect the number of minorities--especially Latinos--to continue rising. The village of Palmenthal was . Settlement information for new immigrants to the United States. Becoming the countrys largest municipal water system in its day, the Los Angeles Aqueduct was completed in 1913-ahead of schedule and under its projected $25.5 million budget-when it began transporting water from the Owens River into the San Fernando Valley near Sylmar and Mulholland. Households with a computer, percent, 2017-2021. The current metro area population of Lancaster-Palmdale in 2023 is 528,000, a 2.13% increase from 2022. In 1853, Fort Tejon was established in the mountains on the western edge of the Antelope Valley. Customers are invited to use theNorwalk Librarycollection which consists of books, magazines, videos, and online databases related to health topics. The Antelope Valley really came into its own with completion of the Antelope Valley Freeway (State Route 14) in the mid-1960s. [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], The completed Fairmont Tunnel (aka the Elizabeth Tunnel) of the Los Angeles-Owens Valley Aqueduct, c. 1920s The student . Californias Gold Rush began southwest of the Antelope Valley, contrary to the popular belief that James Marshall found the first gold in 1848 at Sutters Mill in northern California. The massacres of many tribes to the north cut off centuries old trading patterns. Nonetheless, the next year the project was publicly announced and Los Angeles residents approved a bond to pay for the aqueducts construction. ANTELOPE VALLEY HOSPICE (44325 LOWTREE AVENUE) ANTELOPE VALLEY HOSPITAL (Government - Hospital District or Authority, provides emergency services, 1600 W AVE J) The population of the Antelope Valley is about 360,000 (US Census 2020). Residents aged 25 to 44 earn $90,618, while those between 45 and 64 years old have a median wage of $99,078. Garcss diary of the trip has been used by many scholars to identify the people, cultures, and language groups living in the Antelope Valley at this time. In 1882-85, the valley lost 30,000 head of antelope, almost half of the species for which it was named. 2 pages. Lancaster and the Antelope Valley have growth drastically over the last 25 years. [Courtesy of the City of Lancaster Museum/Art Gallery and its many donors], Antelope Valley farm scene with an early hay baler, c. 1902 With the size of the industry there, Antelope Valley has been nicknamed the Aerospace Valley. The student population of Antelope Valley College has declined by 14% over five years. United Nations population projections are also included through the year 2035. PRIME 7.38-ACRE INDUSTRIALLY ZONED LAND PARCEL. [citation needed]. . Serving the east side of the Santa Clarita Valley, Sulphur Springs enrollmenthas also benefited from housing developments. Later, a better wagon road, the Stockton Los Angeles Road route to Tejon Pass, followed in 1854. Since they would not cross the railroad tracks, many of them starved to death. . Llano del Rio was promoted nationally by the socialist magazineThe Western Comrade, and the cooperative thrived for several years-its population exceeding 1,000 people in 1916-until its long-term water supply was diverted by an earthquake fault. Where can I find old photographs of Antelope Valley? He's worked in community journalism, local government and public relations. It's the second largest city in Los Angeles County by land area and the 33rd most populous city in California. So,we want to increase service.. The Shea property, which also includes a Kitanemuk petroglyph site and a private airstrip, passed through many hands and is still privately owned today. After he successfully pitched the idea to War Secretary Jefferson Davis, Congress voted in 1855 to spend $30,000 for an experimental American Camel Corps, and the following year the camels started to arrive at the mouth of the Mississippi River. From 9000 to 7000 years ago, as the Ice Age ended, great lakes formed in the Valley. As with many California cultures, the old ways began to die along with the people. The Victor Valley area, which includes cities and communities such as Victorville, Hesperia . Antelope Valley High School (AVHS) first opened its doors in 1912 near its present site on Division Street in Lancaster, California, making it the oldest school . For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page. What can you tell me about Edwards Air Force Base? The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 42.28% of the population. Antelope Valley in southern California is the western part of the Mojave Desert. Now, the Antelope Valley is a bedroom community to the Greater Los Angeles region, with its population increased from approximately 60,000 in the early 1980s to approximately 485,000 in 2010. This is the minimum number needed to maintain healthy population growth. is 6.0%). [12], The valley's first main industry as a part of the United States was agriculture. 17. California Energy Commission, 2018, California Clean Energy Tour Solar Star Projects: California Energy Commission, accessed March 19, 2021, at https://ww2.energy.ca.gov/title24/tour/solarstar/index.html. Frank, in search of a movie theater where his three daughters could sing and dance, looked first in Glendale and then West Hollywood before buying the 500-seat Lancaster Theater. Growth and change are inevitable. [Courtesy of the City of Lancaster Museum/Art Gallery and its many donors], Job Harriman, the founder of Llano del Rio, in May Day Parade, c. 1915 One of the properties is a church building that was used as a filming location for Kill Bill. Major retail has followed the population influx, centered on Palmdale's Antelope Valley Mall. Antelope is a city located in Sacramento County California. Feb . . Real estate baron Richard Peter Shea (usually identified as John Shea) built Sheas Castle as a residence in 1924. In contrast, people younger than 25 and those older than 65 earn less, at $56,518 and $59,444 . Archaeologists believe that Native Americans have been living in, or at least visiting, the Antelope Valley for at least 11,000 years before the present. By 2018, it had risen to nearly 17%, according to a Times analysis of census data. [Courtesy of the City of Lancaster Museum/Art Gallery and its many donors], Cattle round-up on Butterworth Ranch, c. 1906 The Antelope Valley's population growth and development place considerable stress on the local and regional water systems. Little is known of the culture of these original people and only their artifacts survived. During the period from 6000 to 4000 years ago, larger groups began to establish more permanent settlements. Check out a Kindle Paperwhite at participating libraries with a collection of titles that you are sure to enjoy. He said the districts Urban Water Management Plan prepared this year concludedthat the districts water supply will meet the demands of a growing city and valley through 2050 thanks to adiversifiedwater supply portfolio that accounts for population growth and the resulting water supply demands.. [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], The last colonists leaving Llano del Rio, 1918 These forecasts were based on projections of population growth and other socioeconomic variables. Gold rushers soon flocked to the canyon and took an estimated $100,000 of gold from the region before heading north to the more exciting discovery at Sutters Mill. That planestimated that it served 289,192 people in 2020 andprojectedit will need to deliver water to 362,100 people valley-widein 2030 and432,200 people in 2050. Sulphur SpringsUnionSchool District recently turned around decliningstudent enrollment this year, according toCatherineKawaguchi, the elementary school districts superintendent. Smith Valley, Nevada, population 1,627. The big discovery occurred in 1842 at what was then called Live Oak Canyon when Francisco Lopez, stopping for lunch while searching for stray cattle, pulled some wild onions and found flakes of gold clinging to their roots. From then on, flying became her passion and claim to fame, perhaps no surprise given her lineage as the granddaughter of Thaddeus S.C. Lowe, who during the Civil War commanded observation balloons for the Union Army. Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021. Hispanics are the next largest group, followed by African Americans and . Long-term groundwater pumping has lowered the water table, thereby increasing pumping lifts, reducing well efficiency, and causing land subsidence.[4]. The San Gabriel Mountains and the Tehachapi Mountains give the valley a triangular shape. General Beale and a team of men led the camels from New Orleans to Fort Tejon, where they subjected the animals to various tests but ultimately found the experiment problematic. Located in California's hydrologic region, the Antelope Valley is 1,010,269 acres in size. Essay #6 Persuasive.docx . For the last 25 years, Palmdale has been rated as one of the top 25 fastest growing U.S. cities. She is best known for her role as Dorothy inThe Wizard of Ozand her acting in Andy Hardy movies. Oil and gas field development may affect Wyoming pronghorn population. More is known about these people than about those that came before them. During the first quarter of the twentieth century, irrigation systems and dry farming techniques allowed Palmdale to flourish as an agricultural community known for its alfalfa, apples, and pears. The Antelope Valley is home to over 475,000 people, and the population is expected to reach 1,000,000 by the year 2020. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error. At-A-Glance. Students seeking opportunities to advance careers or enhance personal growth are also valued members of the Antelope Valley College community. The remainder of these pronghorns were hunted for their hides by settlers. The LancasterPalmdale urbanized area is home to 353,619 people. The United States government established a reservation there to protect the Indians. By 1864, the 1000 people living there had deserted the fort in an attempt to return to their ancestral lands in the Tehachapi Mountains and in the Antelope Valley. The 1913 completion of the aqueduct spanning 233 miles between the Owens Valley and Los Angeles also revived the valleys economy. The community began a steady growth spurt in the 1930s, starting with construction of Muroc Air Force Base, frequent flight tests, and later space shuttle landings. Have a story tip? Though the first wave of non-native exploration took place in the early 1770s, a later exploratory period starting in the 1840s led to the valleys first permanent settlement during the following decade, fueled by Californias Gold Rush and new status as American territory. [11], Edwards Air Force Base lies east of Rosamond, 37 miles (60km) northeast of Palmdale. [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], A dormitory and the Hotel Llano del Rio, 1916 While farming is going on in the valley in the more traditional sense, with irrigated fields showing up as bright green circles or rectangles in these Landsat images, farming of a different kind is also going on. It took until 1913 to complete the 233-mile structure across mountains, hills, and desert, with some 6,000 men working round-the-clock as miners, laborers, and plasterers, using picks and shovels to dig trenches, drive tractors, put cement in place, and transport pipes. Antelope Valley Groundwater Basin underlies an extensive alluvial valley in the western Mojave Desert. However, a serious drought between 1894 and 1904-the worst in Southern Californias recorded history-devastated farms, forcing many settlers to abandon their land in the valley. According to David Leighton of the United States Geological Survey (USGS): "A deliberate management effort will be required to meet future water demand in the Antelope Valley without incurring significant economic and . Northeast Antelope Valley is an unincorporated area in the Antelope Valley and one of the 272 neighborhoods in Mapping L.A., the Los Angeles Times' resource for boundaries, demographics, schools and news within the city. [Courtesy of the Palmdale City Library], Intersection of Sierra Highway and Lancaster Boulevard, looking south on Sierra Highway Obsidian from the Mono Lake area and sea shells from the coast are still frequently found today throughout the Valley.